Not to be confused with ASPA (special allowance for the elderly), the simple social assistance allowance for the elderly is a financial assistance accessible to the elderly for low incomes and not receiving any retirement pension and whose request for ‘Aspa has been refused. Explanations!
What is the simple social assistance allowance for the elderly?
Financial assistance for the elderly with a small retirement
The simple social assistance allowance for the elderly (ASAPA) is a financial aid for the elderly who do not benefit from enough resources to live, but which are not eligible for ASPA.
It is granted under certain means conditions and makes it possible to ensure minimum income for the elderly residing in France (living in France at least eight months in the year).
Aid that depends on the income of seniors
The amount of the ASAPA is fixed according to the resources and the family situation of the applicant. The exact amount of aid is calculated according to the beneficiary’s income, in order to guarantee a minimum income.
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What are the conditions for reaching the simple social assistance allowance for the elderly in 2025?
In addition to not receiving a retirement pension and not being beneficiary of ASPA, to benefit from the simple social assistance allowance, three other conditions must be fulfilled.
Age -up
The future beneficiary must be at least 65 years old (or 60 years for people declared unfit for work).
Residence conditions
The applicant must reside in France if he is a French citizen. Foreigners must justify an uninterrupted residence in mainland France for a minimum of 15 years before their 70 years.
Resource condition
The person must justify resources not exceeding 1,034.28 euros per month for a single person in 2025 (amount increased to 1,605.73 euros per month for a couple). The amount of resources is calculated without taking into account family services, food claims, fighter retirement, etc., from which the applicant benefits.
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What are the steps to obtain the simple social assistance allowance?
A request to make at the Communal Center for Social Action
Although the simple social assistance allowance is paid by the State, the procedures for its profit must be carried out at the local level. The request must be undertaken with the Communal Center for Social Action (CCAS) of the municipality of residence of the person concerned which provides the request form.
Constitution of the request file
The file to apply for a simple social assistance allowance must include several documents and information:
- The request form completed with the CCAS.
- Proof of identity and domicile.
- Resource supporting documents: bank statements, certificates of retirement pensions, family allowances or other sources of income.
- The latest taxation or non-taxation notice.
- A medical certificate if the person is disabled or if he cannot do certain steps alone.
The CCAS can also request other specific documents depending on the person’s situation.
An allocation validated by the prefecture
The social worker then transmits the file to the DDCSPP (Departmental Directorate of Social Cohesion and Protection of the Population), but it is the prefect who makes the award or rejection decision. If the request is rejected, a procedure for the appeal of the decision can be implemented.
In the event of refusal, the applicant may contest the decision by presenting a graceful appeal to the prefect or a contentious appeal before the administrative court.
Duration and renewal of the allowance
The simple social assistance allowance is granted for a period of two years. At the end of this period, the person’s situation is re -examined by the competent services. If the income or situation of the applicant has changed, the allowance may be renewed or adjusted. If the resources exceed the thresholds, the allowance could be suspended or deleted.
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What is the amount of the simple social assistance allowance in 2025?
Depending on the amount of the applicant’s resources (or his couple, depending on the situation), the simple allowance is granted to him at full rate or reduced rate.
At full rate for a single or couple person
The simple social assistance allowance for the elderly (ASAPA) is financial assistance intended for the elderly residing in France, having no retirement pension and whose request for a solidarity allocation to the elderly (ASPA) A been rejected. At full rate, the allowance amounts to:
- 12,411.44 euros per year in 2025, or 1,034.28 euros per month, for a single person;
- 19,268.89 euros per year in 2025, or 1.605.73 euros per month, for a couple.
Annual and monthly maximum amount
These amounts are monthly maximums to which the amount of resources declared by the applicant will be deducted, because, if the cumulative resources/allowance is possible, the total of the two cannot exceed the ceilings specified above.
Depending on the resources, this amount will be reduced to zero, so that the cumulative resources (allowance + declared resources) do not exceed the amount of full rate allowance which constitutes a ceiling.
Tax credit for gardening for retirees
Is the simple social assistance allowance recoverable from the succession?
The allowance paid is refundable on the beneficiary’s succession, as soon as the amount of the latter is greater than 46,000 euros (within five years after the death). The Department may request a reimbursement of its beneficiary directly in the event of a return to better fortune (in the event of the sale of real estate, inheritance, winnings, etc.).
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What is ASPA (Solidarity Allowance for the Elderly)?
APSA: Principle
The solidarity allowance for the elderly (ASPA) is a financial aid for people aged 65 or over, residing in France, whose resources are less than a certain ceiling. ASPA aims to guarantee a minimum income for the elderly who have not contributed enough to benefit from a sufficient retirement or who live in precarious conditions.
ASPA amount
The amount of the ASPA is calculated according to the applicant’s resources. The allowance is adjusted to ensure that total income (allowance + personal resources) does not exceed the fixed ceilings. ASPA is paid until the beneficiary’s resources increase or other eligibility criteria are no longer met.
Common use-retirement: operation and calculation
What are the other aids that small pensions can have?
For retirees affecting the minimum old age or having a small retirement, aids exist:
- Personalized accommodation assistance (APH), intended for retirees who live in EHPAD and whose resources are insufficient to cover the accommodation costs.
- Local aid of certain town halls or departments (good food, home help or local tax reduction).
- Tax reductions and exemptions, such as the exemption from the housing tax for modest elderly people, or tax reductions for expenses related to dependence.
- Home social assistance, to finance home services, such as household help and for the maintenance of laundry or help for the toilet.
- Housing aid (APL or ALS) to reduce the amount of their rent.
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What is free from 70 years old?
From the age of 70, several will often benefit freely granted, such as access to public transport (in certain regions or municipalities), certain reductions for museums, cinemas, or public services, such as medical care at reduced rate. However, this varies according to local and national policies.
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How to obtain the 400 euros from the town hall or the municipal aid?
Conditions for the allocation of municipal aid
The municipal aid of 400 euros is generally allocated by the town halls to support the inhabitants, in particular retirees, in financial difficulty. Each municipality defines its own criteria (income, family situation, etc.), so it is important to check if you meet the conditions.
Constitution of the request for help
For the procedures, you must get closer to the Communal Center for Social Action (CCAS) of its municipality. It is often the organization that manages this type of help, then provide supporting documents (proof of address, evidence of your resources, etc.) and fill out the request form.
After examining your file, the CCAS or the town hall will decide if you are eligible for help. It is recommended to go directly to the town hall or contact them by phone if you need help.
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