Do we have the right to barbecue on the balcony of his apartment?

You are the happy tenant or owner of an apartment with balcony. With summer the desires of barbecue, very legitimate. But do you have the right to cook your grills at home? What are the regulations in force? Are they the same for a plancha, an electric or gas barbecue? Can neighbors complain about smoke? Here’s what you need to know.

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Can we make a barbecue on the balcony of his apartment?

No law prohibits in France the use of a barbecue

In France, there is no official text regulating the use of barbecue. It is therefore possible to barbecue on the balcony of your apartment under certain conditions.

Check the co -ownership regulations

The first and most important: that of verification of the co -ownership regulations. Indeed, this document fixes all the rules applicable in the occupied building, whether one is a tenant or owner. If the building belongs to a single owner and is occupied by various tenants, it is advisable to refer to the collective internal regulations.

Why is the barbecue sometimes forbidden on a balcony?

Smoke issued by a coal barbecue: Risks of neighborhood disorders

However, many co -ownership regulations proscribed the barbecues on the balconies. They do it for proximity reasons, the risk of inconvenient its neighbors with smoke being more important than in individual house. In addition to the smell, the smoke of a barbecue can stain the facade of the building and the activity generates a fire risk.

Generally prohibited coal barbecues

Certain more tolerant co -ownership regulations prohibit a type of barbecue installation in particular and tolerate others. For example, coal barbecues are most commonly prohibited because of the black smoke they give off. This type of payment therefore allows default to use electric barbecues.

What are the rules to respect to barbecue on your terrace?

The first is obvious: consult the condominium regulations of the building. Then you have to comply. If the activity is authorized without restriction, it will still be necessary to take some precautions so as not to inconvenience the neighbors. Indeed, it is necessary to ensure compliance with the neighborhood: the barbecue must not be constant, systematic, too fragrant and must not generate too large smoke.

If the co -ownership regulations set rules, they will have to be followed and choose the suitable barbecue. Its use over time can also be limited (days / hours).

Which barbecue is authorized on a balcony or terrace?

Avoid carbon barbecues

In any case, it is better to take a small or medium model and avoid full stoves type charcoal barbecue with smoking room. This type of installation may damage the walls of your balcony or your terrace and more serious, those of the facade of the building.

Plancha, electric barbecue, gas, with or without lid

Preferably, opt for an electric barbecue or with a lid. This type of model reduces smoke to a minimum. Certain co -ownership regulations also authorize the gas barbecue. A plancha on a balcony can just as easily do the trick. Less expensive, it limits smoke production and takes up little space.

Adapt the size of the barbecue to the size of the balcony, to reduce accidents, in particular fire starts. The more limited the installation, the more limited the risk, especially on small balconies.

Where to place your barbecue or your plancha?

You must take care to place the device so that it bothers the least the neighborhood. Thus, depending on the situation, install the barbecue or the plancha at the place where it will give off the least odors and smoke, depending on the geography of the places and the arrival of the wind.

Make sure the floor is stable and do not position the device in the middle of the passage in order to avoid accidents by burn. Do not position it near green plants, flowers or more broadly of vegetation for obvious reasons of fire risk. Finally, never leave the barbecue unattended.

Can neighbors complain in case of smoke and olfactory nuisances?

The repeated and systematic use of the barbecue, even authorized, can constitute a neighborhood disorder (in particular olfactory nuisances), especially if it causes significant smoke that spread to the neighbor. If this happens once, and disorder does not come to try the neighbor’s building or balcony, the facts are without gravity. However, present your apologies for the inconvenience caused. On the other hand, it must not be repeated. So be sure to limit the emanation of smoke and odors outside your balcony in order to limit the risk of complaints.

Is it forbidden to barbecue in the garden of your house?

It all depends on the town where you live. Indeed, some municipal decrees restrict the use of barbecue. Ask your town hall before starting to cook your grills in your garden. There may be a question of limitation in time (days, hours) or periods (especially periods of drought). The purpose of the prohibition: limit the risk of fire.

Note : The construction of a hard barbecue of more than 5 m² may require a prior declaration in the town hall.