Family support allowance: ASF amount and conditions

The family support allowance (ASF) is an aid reserved for an isolated parent who raises one or more children alone. Without resource condition, this aid is paid by CAF or MSA. Its amount is revalued each year. Procedures, amount and payment, here is everything you need to know about the ASF.

What is ASF?

An allowance for isolated parents

The family support allowance is a family allowance paid to the parent alone having one or more dependent children. In France, 800,000 single -parent families benefit from it. The ASF is paid every month by CAF or MSA, depending on the box on which the insured depends. The main objective is to overcome the financial difficulties encountered by isolated parents.

ASF: CAF help

ASF is paid monthly by social organizations, such as CAF or MSAdepending on the organization with which the parent is registered. This guarantees continuous financial support for the isolated parent, thus contributing to the management of daily expenses, such as food, clothing, tuition fees or medical care.

Who has the right to family support allowance (ASF)?

General conditions to benefit from family services

To benefit from the ASF, it is first necessary to fulfill the general conditions for the allocation of family services. Namely, reside in France at least six month During the calendar year. As of January 1, 2025, this duration of presence on French territory is increased to nine months.

Conditions specific to ASF

In parallel, to perceive the ASF, it is necessary either be the father or mother of a dependent child And live alone, either to have collected a child deprived of the help of one or two parents. The ASF beneficiary must prove that the child lives well under his roof and that he follows an educational journey. The second parent is recognized as absent in case:

What are the conditions related to alimony?

Amount of non -fixed alimony

In the event of separation, if the amount of alimony has not yet been fixed by the courts, the ASF will be paid for four months. During this period, the social insured must:

• take action to the family judge of the tribunal de grande instance of his domicile, in order to have support fixed;
• or take action to revise the court decision to the same judge, whether it is in possession of a court decision not to set alimony.

In the absence of an approach in this sense, the payment of the ASF will be interrupted.

Interruption of the pension payment

If one of the parents has not paid the pension for at least two consecutive months, the ASF is paid to the person with the child, but in advance “. This payment must be reimbursed by the parent “bad payer”. In this case, it is the CAF which will take care of recovering this sum. The recovery procedure can run over two years of unpaid.

Unable to settle the pension

If, for lack of sufficient resources (insolvency, unemployment, incarceration, active solidarity income or RSA, etc.), the other parent cannot pay alimonyCAF or MSA will check its situation. If necessary, these bodies will indicate to the social insured what approach to take care for a alimony to be fixed if the other parent has, for example, reduces his income.

In cases where the parent cannot pay alimony or its amount is less than 199.19 euros in 2025the other parent can benefit from the family support allowance.

How to request the family support allowance?

ASF request from CAF or MSA

Employees of the private and public, the self -employed, as well as the farmers of the DOM must turn to their family allowance fund (CAF). Employees and farmers must contact their agricultural social mutual fund (MSA). Family support allowance is not paid to Mayotte.

Facilities and Family Support Allowance

Whether it is CAF or MSA, “Family support request” (Cerfa n ° 16112*01) is accessible online and can be downloaded from the site of these two organizations. It can also be obtained directly at the counter. Supporting documents must be attached to the request according to the profile of the future recipient:

• identity document;
• family book;
• death certificate;
• Family civil status sheet for the child, etc.

What is the amount of the 2025 family support allowance?

ASF amount per child in 2025

The amount of the ASF is revised each year on April 1, by decree. In 2025, he was 199.19 euros per month and per child If this one (or these) is high by a single parent.

Differential

In the event that a social insured person receives alimony, the amount of which is less than that of the ASF, he will benefit from a “differential family support allowance”. This allowance then corresponds with the difference Between the amount of the ASF and that of the pension.

Example: an isolated parent receives 100 euros in alimony. CAF or MSA will pay him 199.19 euros – 100 euros = 99.19 euros. If the difference is less than 15 euros, the differential allowance is not paid.

When is the family support allowance?

The family support allowance follows the general rules for the opening of the law. It is paid From the first day of the following month The event opening up to the allowance (death of one of the parents, divorce, non-return of alimony, etc.). His payment is monthly. In the event of a late request, the allowance can be paid retroactively, but it depends on the deadlines.

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Why was my family support allowance suspended?

The isolated parent lives again as a couple

The ASF is intended for isolated parents who take responsibility for their children alone. When the isolated parent is back as a couple (marriage, PACS or cohabitation), the family situation changes. ASF not being designed for families where both parents live together, It is deleted when one of the parents lives as a couple. It is therefore essential to report any change in the life situation.

The dependent child reaches the age of 20

ASF is paid to support parents who assume the burden of a minor child Or a young adult who continues his studies. However, as soon as the child reaches the age of 20, he ceases to be considered to be dependent. The payment of the allowance ends. If the child is still in training or continues his studies, specific aid, such as school scholarships, may be available.

The parent no longer assumes the child’s burden

The ASF is paid only if the parent fully assumes the burden of the child. This means that the child must Live under the roof of the beneficiary parent And that the latter assumes educational, material and financial responsibility. If the parent no longer assumes this charge (for example, if the child leaves the parental home), the right to ASF is suspended.

No approach is initiated to fix alimony

ASF is often used for compensate for the absence or insufficiency of alimony. If no legal procedure has been initiated to fix the amount of the pension, the CAF or the MSA may consider that the right to the ASF is suspended. If no legal action has been undertaken to establish alimony, this may cause the ASF to be removed.

What are the legal effects of an ASF request?

Recognition of the exclusive burden of the child by a parent

When a parent applies to ASF, it leads to aLegal recognition of his isolated parent situation. This request confirms that the other parent does not assume, or more, his financial and educational responsibility for the child, which can have implications on childcare rights and alimony.

Commitment in legal procedures concerning alimony

ASF request can lead to legal effects on relations between parents, especially with regard to the obligation to provide alimony. If the ASF beneficiary has not already taken out an approach to claim a pension, this could be perceived as an absence of effort to enforce the rights of the child to a financial contribution from the other parent.

Rights of the other parent and lack of legal recognition

ASF’s request can have an effect on the rights of the other parent, in particular if he is absent, does not recognize the child or refuses to pay alimony. In this case, ASF request formalizes the non-participation situation From this parent to the maintenance of the child. ASF may indirectly influence legal recognition of parental authority.